Knowby Clovelly
Knowby
Administering Dry Cow Therapy 2026
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Step 1 of 30

Watch Video and revise this "Knowby" with your team before every Dry Cow Therapy Session. Click Here To View Video

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Step 2 of 30

Ensure the tail has been trimmed, there should be no long hair or manure.

Tail Trimming

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Step 3 of 30

Clean the yards and dairy, organise all the equipment to complete dry cow therapy.

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Step 4 of 30
<ul><li><p>Dry Cow Treatment/Therapy</p></li><li><p>Gloves</p></li><li><p>Aprons and containers</p></li><li><p>Chlorhexidine disinfectant and spray bottles</p></li><li><p>70% methylated spirit solution</p></li><li><p>Cottonwool buds</p></li><li><p>Cow ID checklist/pen</p></li><li><p>Paint</p></li><li><p>Drench &amp; Vaccines (If required) -True-Test RFID scanner</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Dry Cow Treatment/Therapy

  • Gloves

  • Aprons and containers

  • Chlorhexidine disinfectant and spray bottles

  • 70% methylated spirit solution

  • Cottonwool buds

  • Cow ID checklist/pen

  • Paint

  • Drench & Vaccines (If required) -True-Test RFID scanner

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Step 5 of 30

Load all of the cows onto the platform.

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Step 6 of 30

IF TEATS ARE CLEAN SKIP THIS STEP -Clean heavily soiled teats with miking teat wipe using a different/clean surface for each teat. -Disinfect teats with teat spray/chlorhexidine dry with paper towel using a different/clean surface for each teat.

7
Step 7 of 30

Strip the cow make sure it does not have clinical signs of mastitis, if a cow has clinical signs of mastitis draft into the hospital herd and treat. Do not dry off until infection has been treated and cured.

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Step 8 of 30

Attach milking cluster to cow, ensure all four quarters are milked out completely.

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Step 9 of 30

Teat spray all four teats immediately after the removal of the milking cluster.

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Step 10 of 30

Clean and disinfect your hands and forearms. Make sure you know what clean looks like. You must have clean hands and forearms. If your hands or forearms touch a potentially contaminated surface always clean and re-sanitise.

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Step 11 of 30

Clean and disinfect PPE gloves and sleeves.

Disinfect hands between cows so you do not spread bacteria from cow to cow.

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Step 12 of 30

3 Teams are required to administer dry cow therapy:

Preclean Team

Scrubs the barrels and teats first to get the heavy dirt off so the next crew has a clean surface to work with.

Treatment Team

Responsible the final teat-end preparation and the actual dry cow injections. 

Clean Up Crew

Responsible for picking up the rubbish and painting cows red so they are identified as dry.

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Step 13 of 30

Preclean Team: Clean teat end and teat barrel with cottonwool bud and 70% methylated spirits solution, disinfect all four teats in preparation for Team 2 to follow to complete process.

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Step 14 of 30

Treatment Team:

Teams of two people are required to administer dry cow therapy.

Person A: You are responsible for passing cottonwool buds and dry cow therapy to Person B.

Person B: You are responsible for cleaning the teat ends and administering dry cow therapy.

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Step 15 of 30

Person A - With clean gloves pass cottonwool bud and dry cow therapy to Person B.

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Step 16 of 30

Person B:

Do not let go of the teat during this 2-Step Process.

Step 1:

Start with a front teat. If right-handed begin on the front left teat, if left-handed start on the front right teat. Disinfect and treat 1 teat at a time only.

Clean the teat end with cotton buds and 70% methylated spirits solution. TEAT END SHOULD BE CLEAN ENOUGH TO LICK.

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Step 17 of 30

Step 2:

Step 2: insert intra-mammary tube and infuse dry cow treatment/therapy. No more than 3mm as it can damage teat canal.

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Step 18 of 30

Clean and treat the other front teat.

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Step 19 of 30

Clean and treat each back teat.

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Step 20 of 30

Clean and disinfect hands between cows.

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Step 21 of 30

Disinfect teats with teat spray immediately after treatment.

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Step 22 of 30

Paint cow with one clear red line across the udder.

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Step 23 of 30

Work together with other Treatment T Teams. All other treatments must be administered on the dairy platform.

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Step 24 of 30

Remove and dispose of all rubbish - don't let any foreign matter go down the drains.

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Step 25 of 30

Begin exiting the cows, do not use any wash hoses at this stage.

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Step 26 of 30

Drench cows.

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Step 27 of 30

Pick up all rubbish then wash down all surfaces before loading another batch of cows on to the platform. Start each new platform with all equipment & consumables clean and organised.

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Step 28 of 30

Cows must go to a clean paddock near the dairy, with clean hay and pasture to encourage cows to stand for at least 30 mins so the teat end closes before they sit down.

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Step 29 of 30

Remove all Dry Cow Therapy from the dairy - This is very important, it removes the risk of a cow being treated accidentally with the incorrect medicine.

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Step 30 of 30

Clean and return vaccines, drenches and equipment as per the procedure